听力与言语-语言病理学

行为科学

医学伦理学

你正在浏览EXPERIMENTAL NEUROLOGY期刊下所有文献
  • Time-dependent effects of actinomycin S3 on sleep and brain concentrations of 5-hydroxytryptamine in the rat.

    abstract::Changes in the sleep pattern were investigated in rats given actinomycin S3 (AcS3, 0.25 mg/kg, intraventricularly), an inhibitor of RNA synthesis, at 0000, 0600, 1200, and 1800. The amounts of slow-wave (SS) and paradoxical sleep (PS) were increased during the dark period (1800 to 0600) in the groups treated at 0000, ...

    journal_title:Experimental neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0014-4886(83)90279-0

    authors: Uezu E

    更新日期:1983-08-01 00:00:00

  • Role of central and peripheral signals in force sensation during fatigue.

    abstract::Five subjects matched the force of a sustained isometric contraction with a contraction of the contralateral muscle. Estimates of the sustained constant forces increased with time despite the direction to disregard the increased effort associated with the fatiguing contraction. These instructions did not produce a not...

    journal_title:Experimental neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0014-4886(83)90278-9

    authors: Jones LA

    更新日期:1983-08-01 00:00:00

  • Excitation of visual cortex neurons by local intracortical microstimulation.

    abstract::The threshold current required for the excitation of visual cortex neurons in the vicinity (approximately 1 mm) of an intracortical stimulating electrode was measured as a function of the stimulus pulse duration in the anesthetized cat. For cortical neurons with latencies of activation from 0.4 to 3.4 ms and for stimu...

    journal_title:Experimental neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0014-4886(83)90270-4

    authors: Ronner SF,Lee BG

    更新日期:1983-08-01 00:00:00

  • Misreaching in monkeys after combined unilateral occipital lobectomy and splenial transection.

    abstract::Studies of the effects of lesions of the parietal cortex suggest that this region plays a critical role in visuomotor guidance, whereas experiments on the effects of disconnecting this region from visual input have been inconsistent in supporting this hypothesis. In the present experiment, monkeys with a unilateral oc...

    journal_title:Experimental neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0014-4886(83)90161-9

    authors: Jason GW

    更新日期:1983-07-01 00:00:00

  • Periaqueductal gray inhibition of trigeminal subnucleus caudalis unitary responses evoked by dentine and nonnoxious facial stimulation.

    abstract::The possible pain inhibitory effects of periaqueductal gray (PAG) stimulation were investigated in cats anesthetized with Nembutal and immobilized with Flaxedil. Unitary responses evoked by electrical stimulation of the upper canine dentine and by cutaneous facial noxious and nonnoxious stimuli were recorded extracell...

    journal_title:Experimental neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0014-4886(83)90155-3

    authors: Figueiras R,Buño W Jr,García-Austt E,Delgado JM

    更新日期:1983-07-01 00:00:00

  • Ablations of the mammillary nuclei in monkeys: effects on postoperative memory.

    abstract::A new procedure was developed for ablating the mammillary nuclei in nonhuman primates via direct visual exposure. Using this technique, monkeys receiving lesions of the mammillary nuclei were compared to control animals after surgery to assess the retention of preoperatively acquired visuospatial discriminations and s...

    journal_title:Experimental neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0014-4886(83)90160-7

    authors: Holmes EJ,Jacobson S,Stein BM,Butters N

    更新日期:1983-07-01 00:00:00

  • Nuclear magnetic resonance response of protons in normal and pathological human muscles.

    abstract::An in vitro study of the nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) response of protons in normal and pathological human skeletal muscle is presented. Muscle biopsies from 34 patients with various neuromuscular diseases and five normal subjects were studied by proton NMR techniques and the results were compared with those of li...

    journal_title:Experimental neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0014-4886(83)90159-0

    authors: Borghi L,Savoldi F,Scelsi R,Villa M

    更新日期:1983-07-01 00:00:00

  • Calcium transport and fluorescence polarization of 1,6-diphenyl-1, 3,5-hexatriene in sarcoplasmic reticulum from normal and ethanol-tolerant rats.

    abstract::Sarcoplasmic reticulum (SR) of high purity and functional integrity was isolated from skeletal muscle of normal and ethanol-tolerant rats. Ethanol at low concentrations (0.1 to 0.2 M), added in vitro to isolated SR, resulted in slight inhibition of both calcium loading and calcium-stimulated ATPase rates. Higher conce...

    journal_title:Experimental neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0014-4886(83)90308-4

    authors: Mrak RE

    更新日期:1983-06-01 00:00:00

  • Effects of compression and ischemia on spinal cord evoked potentials.

    abstract::Ascending and descending spinal cord potentials were recorded during conduction block produced by compression and ischemia to the spinal cord of cats. Dorsally and ventrally applied compression produced proportional changes in both ascending and descending potentials. Results for induced ischemia were much more variab...

    journal_title:Experimental neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0014-4886(83)90303-5

    authors: Bennett MH

    更新日期:1983-06-01 00:00:00

  • Reduction of postsynaptic inhibition tolerated before seizure initiation: brain stem.

    abstract::The reduction of GABA-mediated postsynaptic inhibition tolerated before seizure initiation was assessed using the GABA-mediated, disynaptic, inhibitory pathway from the ipsilateral vestibular nerve to trochlear motoneurons in pentobarbital-anesthetized cats. The amplitude of intracellularly recorded IPSPs or the corre...

    journal_title:Experimental neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0014-4886(83)90284-4

    authors: Tribble GL,Schwindt PC,Crill WE

    更新日期:1983-05-01 00:00:00

  • Changes in isometric contractile properties of fast-twitch and slow-twitch skeletal muscle of C57BL/6J dy2J/dy2J dystrophic mice during postnatal development.

    abstract::Our primary aim was to determine if there exists a preferential involvement of the fast-twitch or slow-twitch skeletal muscle fibers in the dy2J/dy2J strain of murine dystrophy. The changes in the contractile properties of the slow-twitch soleus (SOL) and the fast-twitch extensor digitorum longus (EDL) muscles of norm...

    journal_title:Experimental neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0014-4886(83)90297-2

    authors: Bressler BH,Jasch LG,Ovalle WK,Slonecker CE

    更新日期:1983-05-01 00:00:00

  • Discharge from total populations of Ia and II afferent fibers in the cat's deefferented medial gastrocnemius muscle during static stretch.

    abstract::Estimates were made of the changing volumes of discharge arising from the total populations of Ia and II spindle afferent fibers in the cat's deefferented medial gastrocnemius as the muscle was extended stepwise over its excursion range. The estimates were based on values reported elsewhere for (i) the incidence of ac...

    journal_title:Experimental neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0014-4886(83)90017-1

    authors: Botterman BR,Eldred E

    更新日期:1983-04-01 00:00:00

  • Vestibuloocular reflex, optokinetic response, and their interactions in the alert cat.

    abstract::Ocular movements of alert cats were recorded by classical electronystagmography techniques during (a) vestibular stimulation (sinusoidal rotation of the cat in complete darkness), (b) optokinetic stimulation (sinusoidal rotation of the visual surroundings around the stationary cat), (c) additive visual-vestibular stim...

    journal_title:Experimental neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0014-4886(83)90005-5

    authors: Godaux E,Gobert C,Halleux J

    更新日期:1983-04-01 00:00:00

  • Permanent deficits in lordosis behavior in female rats with lesions of the ventromedial nucleus of the hypothalamus.

    abstract::Bilateral lesions of the ventromedial nucleus of the hypothalamus (VMN) significantly attentuated lordosis behavior in the female rat. The degree of this deficit was significantly correlated with the amount of damage to the VMN. There was no improvement in lordosis performance even after an extended recovery period. ...

    journal_title:Experimental neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0014-4886(83)90035-3

    authors: Mathews D,Donovan KM,Hollingsworth EM,Hutson VB,Overstreet CT

    更新日期:1983-03-01 00:00:00

  • A histochemical study of lateral longissimus muscle in rat.

    abstract::Rat axial muscle previously has not been studied histochemically. We were interested in determining the fiber composition and fiber distribution in rat lateral longissimus (LL), the large epaxial dorsiflexor muscle active during sexual posturing in the female rat and to determine if estrogen replacement in ovariectomi...

    journal_title:Experimental neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0014-4886(83)90229-7

    authors: Schwartz-Giblin S,Rosello L,Pfaff DW

    更新日期:1983-02-01 00:00:00

  • Changes in extracellular potassium and calcium concentration and neural activity during prolonged electrical stimulation of the cat cerebral cortex at defined charge densities.

    abstract::In cats anesthetized with nitrous oxide and halothane, ion-selecting microelectrodes were used to monitor changes in the concentration of potassium [K+]0 and calcium [Ca2+]0 in the extracellular compartment of the cerebral cortex during as long as 4 h of continuous stimulation of the cortical surface. At stimulus char...

    journal_title:Experimental neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0014-4886(83)90220-0

    authors: McCreery DB,Agnew WF

    更新日期:1983-02-01 00:00:00

  • An autoradiographic study of delta-aminolevulinic acid uptake by mouse brain.

    abstract::delta-Aminolevulinic acid (ALA), a toxic precursor of porphyrin, when injected i.v. failed to enter most brain structures, such as the cortex, thalamus, midbrain, and others, as determined by the autoradiographic technique. However, the choroid plexus, median eminence, and a narrow strip of the periventricular zone, w...

    journal_title:Experimental neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0014-4886(83)90234-0

    authors: Terr L,Weiner LP

    更新日期:1983-02-01 00:00:00

  • Poor myelination in the central nervous system of "dilute-lethal mutant mice" (d1/d1).

    abstract::The activity of 2',3'-cyclic nucleotide 3'-phosphohydrolase (CNPase), as a marker for myelinogenesis, was measured in different parts of the nervous system of dilute-lethal mutant mice (d1/d1). The activity in terms of micromoles of 2'-AMP formed per milligram of protein of homogenate per minute was found to be exceed...

    journal_title:Experimental neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0014-4886(83)90396-5

    authors: Noguchi T,Sugisaki T,Tsukada Y

    更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00

  • Auditory neuronal sizes after a unilateral conductive hearing loss.

    abstract::The left external auditory meatus was removed in 4-day-old CBA/J mice; after killing at 45 days, serial sections of the cochleae and brain stem were prepared. From these, the cross-sectional areas of spiral ganglion neurons and of 14 auditory brain stem neuronal types were measured, using a total of 210 neurons of eac...

    journal_title:Experimental neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0014-4886(83)90384-9

    authors: Webster DB

    更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00

  • Potentiation of hyperthermia-induced convulsions in the developing rat by previous treatment with pentylenetetrazol.

    abstract::Infant rats were subjected to pentylenetetrazol-induced convulsions on alternate days from 5 to 13 days of age. At 17 days of age, their susceptibility to the convulsant effects of hyperthermia was examined. It was found that previous pentylenetetrazol-induced convulsions caused a significant facilitation in the devel...

    journal_title:Experimental neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0014-4886(83)90398-9

    authors: McCaughran JA Jr,Manetto C

    更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00

  • Spectral analysis for electroencephalograms: mathematical determination of neurophysiological relationships from records of limited duration.

    abstract::Spectral analysis is a mathematical method which contains and generalizes frequency analysis. The form of spectral analysis most applicable to EEG is tutorially presented, using both algebraic formulae and four simplified illustrative examples. The examples are each converted into an autocorrelogram and auto-spectrogr...

    journal_title:Experimental neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0014-4886(63)90042-6

    authors: Walter DO

    更新日期:1963-08-01 00:00:00

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